“家乘”一词,最早出现于北京,是从《乘》衍生出来的。春秋战国时期晋国的史籍名《乘》,后因此称史籍为史乘。北宋诗人、书法家黄庭坚著有《宜州乙酉家乘》,是记载私家之事、日记性质的作品。此后,有人撰写家谱时,袭用“家乘”之名,意为家族之史。“谱牒”是古代记述氏族或宗族世系的书籍,因魏、晋、南北朝时特别重视门第,有司选举必稽谱牒,所以古代的谱牒是地主官僚保持门阀的工具;这里所说的“家乘谱牒”,指记载一姓一族世系和有关事迹的书或图表,即族谱或家谱、宗谱。李氏族谱种类繁多,数量惊人,据说美国犹他州谱学会存有一百一十五种,北京图书馆收藏有六十七种,民间保存者不计其数。从时间上说,李氏族谱始于宋朝,盛于明、清,还有一些是近现代的,基本上都是私修,而且有初修、续修、再修等版本。修谱的主要目的是“尊祖收族”,并对宗族成员进行“尊尊亲亲之道”的伦理教育,也就是尊敬祖先,加强宗族团结,明确怎样为人处事。族谱的主要内容是记载李氏世系(即世代相传的统系)和重要人物的事迹,一般前有序文、凡例,后记祠堂、祖茔、辈分、族规、家训等。序文介绍李氏起源、分支始祖、本谱编修宗旨等。北宋景祐二年(公元1035年)王曾、欧阳修分别为《李氏族谱》写的序说:“皋陶大理氏支孙征,相夏,避难于长安李树坡,指李为姓……”,“先大孺人系出金陵李氏……我李氏自陇西公、唐公、临淮王光弼、陇西郡火德以来,王侯、尚书、宰相一时贵显,世英与伦;其后,暂经离乱、迁徙不一,由金陵、桂陵、西蜀、长安、长沙、洪州、吉安、抚州、福建、广东、云南,莫非金陵之派……闻谱之为制,所以别世系、辨尊亲而教爱之道存焉。”“凡例”说明本谱的体例及收录范围。例如《文川李氏七修族谱》有这样一些记载:“族谱横图所以明世次也,故每为一世为一层,条系于名下或一子至几子而止,等而下之至五世为一截,又起而系六世,等而下之至十世为一截,自后十一世至数十世,俱照此式”;“横图书法先大书名讳,旁行细字分书某之几子,次书字、书号及行履历、生卒年月、配某氏、或继娶某氏,俱书生卒及葬所”;“凡字号、行配、生卒、葬所、年月,考实则书,无考则阙”;“凡本族先世仕有清节雅望者,必详传其爵位、功德,未仕而有学行事功,可为世法者,亦传其实”;“妇有美行及苦节可称者,亦各为书”。祠堂、祖茔,有文字叙述,还配有图。
基本
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流程
错误
SQL
调试
- 请求信息 : 2025-08-30 03:22:08 HTTP/1.1 GET : 219.146.67.246/jia/index/jpview1.html?cid=374659&id=10494
- 运行时间 : 0.065890s [ 吞吐率:15.18req/s ] 内存消耗:3,733.16kb 文件加载:53
- 查询信息 : 4 queries 0 writes
- 缓存信息 : 0 reads,0 writes
- 配置加载 : 69
- F:\zhjp\public\index.php ( 0.76 KB )
- F:\zhjp\thinkphp\start.php ( 0.72 KB )
- F:\zhjp\thinkphp\base.php ( 2.60 KB )
- F:\zhjp\thinkphp\library\think\Loader.php ( 21.07 KB )
- F:\zhjp\vendor\composer\autoload_static.php ( 3.44 KB )
- F:\zhjp\vendor\myclabs\deep-copy\src\DeepCopy\deep_copy.php ( 0.25 KB )
- F:\zhjp\vendor\paragonie\random_compat\lib\random.php ( 7.76 KB )
- F:\zhjp\vendor\paragonie\random_compat\lib\byte_safe_strings.php ( 6.17 KB )
- F:\zhjp\vendor\paragonie\random_compat\lib\cast_to_int.php ( 2.66 KB )
- F:\zhjp\vendor\paragonie\random_compat\lib\error_polyfill.php ( 1.62 KB )
- F:\zhjp\vendor\paragonie\random_compat\lib\random_bytes_mcrypt.php ( 2.54 KB )
- F:\zhjp\vendor\paragonie\random_compat\lib\random_int.php ( 6.56 KB )
- F:\zhjp\vendor\topthink\think-captcha\src\helper.php ( 1.94 KB )
- F:\zhjp\thinkphp\library\think\Route.php ( 60.23 KB )
- F:\zhjp\thinkphp\library\think\Config.php ( 6.38 KB )
- F:\zhjp\thinkphp\library\think\Validate.php ( 41.63 KB )
- F:\zhjp\thinkphp\library\think\Error.php ( 3.75 KB )
- F:\zhjp\thinkphp\convention.php ( 10.37 KB )
- F:\zhjp\thinkphp\library\think\App.php ( 21.51 KB )
- F:\zhjp\thinkphp\library\think\Request.php ( 49.78 KB )
- F:\zhjp\application\config.php ( 9.78 KB )
- F:\zhjp\application\database.php ( 1.94 KB )
- F:\zhjp\application\extra\queue.php ( 0.63 KB )
- F:\zhjp\thinkphp\library\think\Hook.php ( 4.71 KB )
- F:\zhjp\application\tags.php ( 0.99 KB )
- F:\zhjp\application\common.php ( 19.40 KB )
- F:\zhjp\thinkphp\library\think\Env.php ( 1.21 KB )
- F:\zhjp\thinkphp\helper.php ( 17.30 KB )
- F:\zhjp\thinkphp\library\think\Lang.php ( 7.23 KB )
- F:\zhjp\thinkphp\library\think\Log.php ( 6.05 KB )
- F:\zhjp\thinkphp\lang\zh-cn.php ( 11.81 KB )
- F:\zhjp\application\route.php ( 1.46 KB )
- F:\zhjp\application\jia\controller\Index.php ( 27.11 KB )
- F:\zhjp\thinkphp\library\think\Controller.php ( 6.07 KB )
- F:\zhjp\thinkphp\library\traits\controller\Jump.php ( 4.90 KB )
- F:\zhjp\thinkphp\library\think\View.php ( 6.77 KB )
- F:\zhjp\thinkphp\library\think\view\driver\Think.php ( 5.64 KB )
- F:\zhjp\thinkphp\library\think\Template.php ( 44.90 KB )
- F:\zhjp\thinkphp\library\think\template\driver\File.php ( 2.24 KB )
- F:\zhjp\application\jia\model\JiaClass.php ( 0.39 KB )
- F:\zhjp\thinkphp\library\think\Model.php ( 69.14 KB )
- F:\zhjp\thinkphp\library\think\Db.php ( 6.67 KB )
- F:\zhjp\thinkphp\library\think\db\connector\Sqlsrv.php ( 3.96 KB )
- F:\zhjp\thinkphp\library\think\db\Connection.php ( 29.97 KB )
- F:\zhjp\thinkphp\library\think\db\Query.php ( 93.74 KB )
- F:\zhjp\thinkphp\library\think\db\builder\Sqlsrv.php ( 4.46 KB )
- F:\zhjp\thinkphp\library\think\db\Builder.php ( 31.55 KB )
- F:\zhjp\thinkphp\library\think\Debug.php ( 7.13 KB )
- F:\zhjp\application\jia\model\JiaList.php ( 0.40 KB )
- F:\zhjp\runtime\temp\0e77e4d39b0f30d30e53cf3d69caec6b.php ( 1.34 KB )
- F:\zhjp\thinkphp\library\think\Url.php ( 12.72 KB )
- F:\zhjp\thinkphp\library\think\Response.php ( 8.28 KB )
- F:\zhjp\thinkphp\library\think\debug\Html.php ( 4.17 KB )
- F:\zhjp\thinkphp\library\think\Cache.php ( 6.10 KB )
- [ LANG ] F:\zhjp\thinkphp\lang\zh-cn.php
- [ ROUTE ] array (
'type' => 'module',
'module' =>
array (
0 => 'jia',
1 => 'index',
2 => 'jpview1',
),
)
- [ HEADER ] array (
'connection' => 'keep-alive',
'cache-control' => 'max-age=0',
'x-forwarded-for' => '10.3.107.251',
'via' => '1.1 squid-proxy-5b5d847c96-8grrb (squid/6.10)',
'host' => '219.146.67.246',
'accept-encoding' => 'gzip, br, zstd, deflate',
'cookie' => 'PHPSESSID=bon4pflib092nrblu2aop9pbr5',
'user-agent' => 'Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com)',
'accept' => '*/*',
'content-length' => '',
'content-type' => '',
)
- [ PARAM ] array (
'cid' => '374659',
'id' => '10494',
)
- [ RUN ] app\jia\controller\Index->jpview1[ F:\zhjp\application\jia\controller\Index.php ]
- [ DB ] INIT sqlsrv
- [ VIEW ] F:\zhjp\public/../application/jia\view\index\jpview1.html [ array (
0 => 'list',
1 => 'list1',
) ]
- [ DB ] CONNECT:[ UseTime:0.000124s ] sqlsrv:Database=yhhy_db;Server=10.15.6.40,1433
- [ SQL ] SELECT column_name, data_type, column_default, is_nullable
FROM information_schema.tables AS t
JOIN information_schema.columns AS c
ON t.table_catalog = c.table_catalog
AND t.table_schema = c.table_schema
AND t.table_name = c.table_name
WHERE t.table_name = 'jia_class' [ RunTime:0.002378s ]
- [ SQL ] SELECT column_name FROM information_schema.key_column_usage WHERE table_name='jia_class' [ RunTime:0.001438s ]
- [ SQL ] SELECT T1.* FROM (SELECT thinkphp.*, ROW_NUMBER() OVER ( ORDER BY rand()) AS ROW_NUMBER FROM (SELECT * FROM [jia_class] WHERE [id] = 10494) AS thinkphp) AS T1 WHERE (T1.ROW_NUMBER BETWEEN 1 AND 1) [ RunTime:0.001896s ]
- [ SQL ] SELECT column_name, data_type, column_default, is_nullable
FROM information_schema.tables AS t
JOIN information_schema.columns AS c
ON t.table_catalog = c.table_catalog
AND t.table_schema = c.table_schema
AND t.table_name = c.table_name
WHERE t.table_name = 'jia_list' [ RunTime:0.002142s ]
- [ SQL ] SELECT column_name FROM information_schema.key_column_usage WHERE table_name='jia_list' [ RunTime:0.001448s ]
- [ SQL ] SELECT T1.* FROM (SELECT thinkphp.*, ROW_NUMBER() OVER ( ORDER BY rand()) AS ROW_NUMBER FROM (SELECT * FROM [jia_list] WHERE [id] = 374659) AS thinkphp) AS T1 WHERE (T1.ROW_NUMBER BETWEEN 1 AND 1) [ RunTime:0.002226s ]

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